What is a 'Transitional Attack' in the context of firefighting?

A 'Transitional Attack' refers to an approach in firefighting that combines both interior and exterior attack strategies. This method typically begins with an exterior attack to cool the fire and reduce heat conditions before advancing inside to complete the extinguishment.

This strategy is effective because it allows firefighters to manage hazardous conditions and protect themselves while also working to suppress the fire more efficiently. The initial exterior attack can help to create a safer environment for the interior operation, thus reducing the risks associated with heavy smoke and extreme heat that firefighters may face when entering a structure directly.

In contrast, starting the attack solely from within the structure may expose firefighters to greater danger without first mitigating some of the fire's intensity. Likewise, a defensive action aimed at protecting surrounding structures or a method that involves waiting for backup does not represent the transitional approach, which focuses on a blend of proactive measures to effectively and safely combat the fire.